Update all <stdexcept> class references

[Rageking8]

• Split output into another code block and change "Class" to "class"
• Add backticks, simplify redundant relative links, remove trailing empty syntax lines, and update metadata

[prmerger-automator]

@Rageking8 : Thanks for your contribution! The author(s) and reviewer(s) have been notified to review your proposed change.

[learn-build-service-prod]

Learn Build status updates of commit cad9532:

✅ Validation status: passed

File	Status	Preview URL	Details
docs/standard-library/domain-error-class.md	✅Succeeded
docs/standard-library/invalid-argument-class.md	✅Succeeded
docs/standard-library/length-error-class.md	✅Succeeded
docs/standard-library/logic-error-class.md	✅Succeeded
docs/standard-library/out-of-range-class.md	✅Succeeded
docs/standard-library/overflow-error-class.md	✅Succeeded
docs/standard-library/range-error-class.md	✅Succeeded
docs/standard-library/runtime-error-class.md	✅Succeeded
docs/standard-library/underflow-error-class.md	✅Succeeded

For more details, please refer to the build report.

[prmerger-automator]

PRMerger Results

Issue	Description
File Change Percent	This PR contains file(s) with more than 30% file change.

[ttorble]

@TylerMSFT

Can you review the proposed changes?

IMPORTANT: When the changes are ready for publication, adding a #sign-off comment is the best way to signal that the PR is ready for the review team to merge.

#label:"aq-pr-triaged"
@MicrosoftDocs/public-repo-pr-review-team

[TylerMSFT]

Thank you for the cleanup :-)

[TylerMSFT]

#sign-off

[Copilot]

Pull request overview

This pull request updates 9 C++ Standard Library exception class reference files to improve consistency and modernize documentation formatting.

Changes:

• Updated metadata formatting: title placed before description, removed obsolete ms.assetid fields
• Changed "Class" to "class" (lowercase) in titles, descriptions, and link text for modern documentation style
• Simplified relative links by removing redundant ../standard-library/ prefix
• Separated code output into distinct code blocks with proper Output language tags
• Added backticks to code elements (class names, headers, namespaces) for proper rendering
• Removed trailing empty lines from C++ syntax code blocks

Reviewed changes

Copilot reviewed 9 out of 9 changed files in this pull request and generated no comments.

Show a summary per file

File	Description
underflow-error-class.md	Updated metadata, simplified links, separated output block, added backticks
runtime-error-class.md	Updated metadata, simplified links, separated output block, added backticks
range-error-class.md	Updated metadata, simplified links, separated output block, added backticks
overflow-error-class.md	Updated metadata, simplified links, separated output block, added backticks
out-of-range-class.md	Updated metadata, simplified links, separated output block, added backticks
logic-error-class.md	Updated metadata, simplified links, separated output block, added backticks
length-error-class.md	Updated metadata, simplified links, separated output block, added backticks
invalid-argument-class.md	Updated metadata, simplified links, separated output block, added backticks
domain-error-class.md	Updated metadata, simplified links, separated output block, added backticks